Khumbutse

Treks / Nepal

Everest Base Camp

Nepal · Nearest city: Kathmandu (also Lukla)

TypeMulti-day trek
Days12–14
Distance≈ 130 km
Climbingvaries
Highest point5,364 m

A round trip from Lukla through Sherpa villages to the foot of Everest. Daily distances are moderate, but you sleep above 4,000 m for most of a week.

Fitness Demanding
Best seasonMarch to May, late September to November
High pointBase Camp (Kala Patthar viewpoint is higher)
High altitude

Watch out: Acclimatisation days are not optional. Flights to and from Lukla are often delayed by weather.

Why people choose it

It takes you to the foot of the world's highest mountain through Sherpa villages and Buddhist monasteries.

What makes it different

  • Everest, Lhotse and Ama Dablam up close
  • Sherpa culture and monasteries
  • Teahouse lodges every night

Day by day

The classic round trip from Lukla, sleeping in teahouses (simple lodges) every night. Two acclimatisation days are built in and shouldn't be skipped.

Highest point of each day · best views
0 m1,000 m2,000 m3,000 m4,000 m5,000 m6,000 mDay 1: Lukla, 2,860 mDay 1Day 2: Namche Bazaar, 3,440 mDay 2Day 3: Everest View Hotel, 3,880 mDay 3Day 4: Tengboche, 3,860 mDay 4Day 5: Dingboche, 4,410 mDay 5Day 6: Nangkartshang ridge, 5,000 mDay 6Day 7: Lobuche, 4,940 mDay 7Day 8: Everest Base Camp, 5,364 mDay 8Day 9: Kala Patthar, 5,545 mDay 9Day 10: Pheriche, 4,240 mDay 10Day 11: Namche Bazaar, 3,440 mDay 115,545 m
  1. Day1

    Lukla → Phakding

    ≈ 8 km Highest: Lukla, 2,860 m

    After the famous flight into Lukla, an easy walk along the Dudh Kosi river.

    Sleep: Teahouse in Phakding

  2. Day2

    Phakding → Namche Bazaar

    ≈ 11 km↑ ≈ 800 m Highest: Namche Bazaar, 3,440 m

    Suspension bridges and a steep climb, with your first glimpse of Everest on the way up.

    Sleep: Teahouse in Namche

  3. Day3

    Namche BazaarAcclimatisation / rest

    ≈ 5 km↑ ≈ 450 m Highest: Everest View Hotel, 3,880 m

    Acclimatisation day with a short climb to the Everest View Hotel.

    Sleep: Teahouse in Namche

  4. Day4

    Namche Bazaar → TengbocheBest views

    ≈ 10 km Highest: Tengboche, 3,860 m

    The monastery at Tengboche with Ama Dablam towering behind it.

    Sleep: Teahouse in Tengboche

  5. Day5

    Tengboche → Dingboche

    ≈ 11 km Highest: Dingboche, 4,410 m

    Above the trees now, into stone-walled fields under Ama Dablam.

    Sleep: Teahouse in Dingboche

  6. Day6

    DingbocheAcclimatisation / rest

    ≈ 5 km↑ ≈ 600 m Highest: Nangkartshang ridge, 5,000 m

    Acclimatisation day: a climb up the ridge above the village and back down.

    Sleep: Teahouse in Dingboche

  7. Day7

    Dingboche → Lobuche

    ≈ 8 km Highest: Lobuche, 4,940 m

    Past the climbers' memorials at Thukla Pass.

    Sleep: Teahouse in Lobuche

  8. Day8

    Lobuche → Gorak Shep

    ≈ 13 km Highest: Everest Base Camp, 5,364 m

    Along the Khumbu glacier to Base Camp and the Khumbu Icefall, then back to Gorak Shep.

    Sleep: Teahouse in Gorak Shep (5,164 m)

  9. Day9

    Gorak Shep → PhericheBest views

    ≈ 13 km↑ ≈ 400 m Highest: Kala Patthar, 5,545 m

    Pre-dawn climb up Kala Patthar for sunrise on Everest, then a long descent.

    Sleep: Teahouse in Pheriche (4,240 m)

  10. Day10

    Pheriche → Namche Bazaar

    ≈ 20 km Highest: Pheriche, 4,240 m

    A long day down, with thicker air making it feel easy.

    Sleep: Teahouse in Namche

  11. Day11

    Namche Bazaar → Lukla

    ≈ 19 km Highest: Namche Bazaar, 3,440 m

    Last day on the trail, and a party with your guides and porters.

    Sleep: Teahouse in Lukla

Where the best view is

Sunrise from Kala Patthar on day 9, at about 5,545 m, is the classic close-up view of Everest's summit. Base Camp itself sits below the mountain and doesn't show the top.

Where to take a rest day

Namche Bazaar (day 3) and Dingboche (day 6). Use them for short climbs higher before sleeping low again.

Route options

There is rarely just one way to walk Everest Base Camp. These are the main choices people make.

  • Length: most people take 12–14 days; our day-by-day plan uses 11. You can shorten it by skipping a stage with a bus or lift, or lengthen it with rest days.

Similar treks to consider

Before you go

Some of these are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a small commission, at no extra cost to you. We only list services that fit this trek.

Phone and data

Roaming in Nepal is expensive on most phone plans. A data eSIM bought before you fly gets you online as soon as you land.

Nepal eSIM on Airalo

Expect long stretches with no signal on the trail. Download offline maps and our GPX before you start.

Insurance that covers this trek

This trek reaches 5,364 m. Above 4,500 m most standard policies stop, so check the altitude limit before you buy: SafetyWing needs its Adventure Sports add-on (up to 6,000 m), World Nomads covers trekking to 6,000 m with Level 3 activities, and Heymondo's add-on stops at 5,000 m. Above 4,600 m, Global Rescue's High-Altitude package adds field rescue.

Rescue is not the same as evacuation. Travel insurance usually pays to fly you to hospital, but not always for the search and rescue itself. Read the policy's "search and rescue" section.

True Traveller sells only to UK and EEA residents. Always check the altitude limit and your country of residence in the policy wording. Our trekking insurance guide explains what to look for.

Camping and where to sleep

Almost everyone stays in teahouses. Camping trips exist but need a licensed operator.

Rules change and differ between parks. Check with the local park or tourist office before you pitch a tent.

Route map

Download GPX

Map layers load on the live site. Use the overview below meanwhile.

Trail from OpenStreetMap (53.7 km) One colour per day Start / finish Stop on the way Nearest city

Switch between Topo, Satellite and Street layers with the layer button, and turn on the marked hiking trails overlay. The trail line is the OpenStreetMap hiking route and may differ from the variant you choose. Always carry a proper hiking map on the trail.

Stops: Lukla → Namche Bazaar → Tengboche Monastery → Gorak Shep → Everest base camps

Simple overview map
LuklaNamche BazaarTengboche MonasteryGorak ShepEverest base camps20 kmN

Step by step

  1. Months before

    Plan and book

    • Book your first and last nights, and check whether accommodation along the way needs reserving.
    • Best time to go: March to May, late September to November.
  2. 6–12 weeks before

    Train and test your gear

    • Take the readiness quiz to see how many weeks of training you need.
    • Break in your boots and train with the pack you'll carry.
    • Tick off the packing list to see what you still need.
  3. Getting there

    Travel to the start

    • Most people start from Kathmandu.
    • Mountain flights are often delayed by weather. Leave spare days at the end of your trip.
  4. On the trail

    Walk it

    • Start early each day, so you arrive before the afternoon weather and the rush for beds.
    • See the day-by-day plan below for distances, high points and where to sleep.
    • Climb slowly and take the acclimatisation days seriously.
  5. The finish

    Get home

    • It's a one-way route, so plan your transport back from the finish in advance.

How the season changes things

Best time: March to May, late September to November

The dry seasons (see best season above)

Main season

Clearest skies and most stable weather, but cold nights at altitude and busy trails.

Bring

  • Down jacket and warm sleeping bag
  • Sun protection for strong UV
  • Water purification

Edges of the dry season

Shoulder season

Fewer people and cheaper trips, with a higher chance of cloud, rain or snow.

Bring

  • Full waterproofs
  • Spare warm layers
  • Extra days in your plan

Rainy months

Wet season

Mud, cloud and closed views. Some routes close entirely, like the Inca Trail in February.

Bring

  • Check whether the route is open
  • Rain gear and dry bags
  • Flexible dates

Be ready for

High altitude

Above about 3,000 m the air holds less oxygen. Walk slowly, drink plenty, don't rush acclimatisation days, and go down if you get a bad headache, nausea or confusion.

Down jackets →Water filters →

Cold summit

Summit temperatures can drop well below freezing, especially before dawn. Pack a down jacket, warm gloves and a hat.

Down jackets →Headlamps →

What you'll see

10 photos taken on and around the route by Wikimedia Commons photographers. Tap one to see it bigger.

Gear for the Everest Base Camp

Photo credits: Khumbutse by Peellden, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons; Namche Bazaar Nepal by stevehicks, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; Lukla and Lukla Airport, Nepal by Vyacheslav Argenberg, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons; View near Namche Bazaar by Guillaume Baviere from Uppsala, Sweden, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; View near Namche Bazaar by Guillaume Baviere from Uppsala, Sweden, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; View near Gorak Shep by Guillaume Baviere from Uppsala, Sweden, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; View near Phakding by Guillaume Baviere from Uppsala, Sweden, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; View near Phakding by Guillaume Baviere from Uppsala, Sweden, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; View near Tengboche by Guillaume Baviere from Uppsala, Sweden, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; View near Tengboche by Guillaume Baviere from Uppsala, Sweden, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Photos resized for the web. Figures are approximate and vary with the variant you choose.