Les-Contamines-Montjoie - village

Treks / France · Italy · Switzerland

Tour du Mont Blanc

France · Italy · Switzerland · Nearest city: Geneva (also Chamonix)

TypeMulti-day trek
Days9–14
Distance≈ 165 km
Climbing≈ 10,600 m
Highest point2,665 m

A hut-to-hut loop around Europe's highest massif. The trails are rarely technical, but you climb and descend around 1,000 m almost every day for over a week.

Fitness Hard
Best seasonMid-June to mid-September
High pointCol des Fours / Fenêtre d'Arpette

Watch out: Refuges book out months ahead. From 2027 the French side plans to require a booking for every night.

Why people choose it

It's the most famous hut-to-hut trek in the world: three countries, three languages and Mont Blanc in view almost every day, with a comfortable bed and a hot dinner every night.

What makes it different

  • Circles a single mountain massif, so the views change angle every day
  • Crosses France, Italy and Switzerland on foot
  • Excellent hut and village infrastructure, so you carry a light pack

Day by day

The classic anticlockwise route in 11 stages, starting and ending in Les Houches near Chamonix. Many people shorten it with a bus or lift; the numbers below are for the standard route.

Highest point of each day · best views
0 m500 m1,000 m1,500 m2,000 m2,500 m3,000 mDay 1: Col de Voza, 1,653 mDay 1Day 2: Col de la Croix du Bonhomme, 2,443 mDay 2Day 3: Col de la Seigne, 2,516 mDay 3Day 4: Arête du Mont-Favre, 2,430 mDay 4Day 5: Rifugio Bonatti, 2,025 mDay 5Day 6: Grand Col Ferret, 2,537 mDay 6Day 7: Champex-Lac, 1,470 mDay 7Day 8: Alp Bovine, 1,987 mDay 8Day 9: Col de Balme, 2,191 mDay 9Day 10: Lac Blanc, 2,352 mDay 10Day 11: Le Brévent, 2,525 mDay 112,537 m
  1. Day1

    Les Houches → Les Contamines

    ≈ 15 km↑ ≈ 700 m Highest: Col de Voza, 1,653 m

    The Bionnassay glacier from Col de Voza. An easy warm-up day.

    Sleep: Hotels and gîtes in Les Contamines, campsite

  2. Day2

    Les Contamines → Les Chapieux

    ≈ 18 km↑ ≈ 1,250 m Highest: Col de la Croix du Bonhomme, 2,443 m

    The first big climb, on an old Roman road past Notre-Dame de la Gorge.

    Sleep: Refuge de la Croix du Bonhomme or auberges in Les Chapieux

  3. Day3

    Les Chapieux → Rifugio ElisabettaBest views

    ≈ 14 km↑ ≈ 970 m Highest: Col de la Seigne, 2,516 m

    You cross into Italy at Col de la Seigne and see Mont Blanc's wild south side for the first time.

    Sleep: Rifugio Elisabetta

  4. Day4

    Rifugio Elisabetta → Courmayeur

    ≈ 18 km Highest: Arête du Mont-Favre, 2,430 m

    Lac Combal and the Miage glacier, then a long balcony path facing the Mont Blanc massif.

    Sleep: Hotels in Courmayeur, Rifugio Maison Vieille

  5. Day5

    Courmayeur → Rifugio BonattiBest views

    ≈ 14 km↑ ≈ 900 m Highest: Rifugio Bonatti, 2,025 m

    The Grandes Jorasses right across the Val Ferret. Many hikers say it's the best hut view on the TMB.

    Sleep: Rifugio Bonatti (books out first on the whole route)

  6. Day6

    Rifugio Bonatti → La Fouly

    ≈ 21 km↑ ≈ 970 m Highest: Grand Col Ferret, 2,537 m

    The highest pass of the classic route and your entry into Switzerland.

    Sleep: Gîtes and campsite in La Fouly

  7. Day7

    La Fouly → Champex-Lac

    ≈ 15 km↑ ≈ 470 m Highest: Champex-Lac, 1,470 m

    An easier day through Swiss villages to a lake. A good day to recover.

    Sleep: Hotels and campsite in Champex-Lac

  8. Day8

    Champex-Lac → Trient

    ≈ 16 km↑ ≈ 600 m Highest: Alp Bovine, 1,987 m

    Views over the Rhône valley. Strong hikers can take the Fenêtre d'Arpette variant at 2,665 m instead.

    Sleep: Gîtes in Trient

  9. Day9

    Trient → Tré-le-Champ

    ≈ 13 km↑ ≈ 900 m Highest: Col de Balme, 2,191 m

    Back into France with a view all the way down the Chamonix valley to Mont Blanc.

    Sleep: Auberge in Tré-le-Champ, Argentière

  10. Day10

    Tré-le-Champ → La FlégèreBest views

    ≈ 8 km↑ ≈ 900 m Highest: Lac Blanc, 2,352 m

    Ladders and steps up to Lac Blanc, the most famous reflection of Mont Blanc.

    Sleep: Refuge de la Flégère, Refuge du Lac Blanc

  11. Day11

    La Flégère → Les Houches

    ≈ 17 km↑ ≈ 700 m Highest: Le Brévent, 2,525 m

    Le Brévent faces Mont Blanc head-on. Then a long, steep descent to the finish.

    Sleep: Home, or a celebration in Chamonix

Where the best view is

Two moments stand out. On stage 5 the Bonatti balcony faces the Grandes Jorasses across the Val Ferret all afternoon. On stage 10, Lac Blanc at 2,352 m reflects the whole Mont Blanc range on a calm morning.

Where to take a rest day

Courmayeur, after stage 4, is the natural rest day: halfway round, with shops, cafés and a cable car up to Punta Helbronner if you still have energy.

Route options

There is rarely just one way to walk Tour du Mont Blanc. These are the main choices people make.

  • Length: most people take 9–14 days; our day-by-day plan uses 11. You can shorten it by skipping a stage with a bus or lift, or lengthen it with rest days.
  • Where to start: it's a loop, so you can start at any stop, for example Les Houches, Les Contamines-Montjoie, Col de la Seigne. Start where transport or free beds suit you.
  • Col de Tricot variant (13.4 km): an alternative to part of the main route.
  • Col des Fours variant (6.6 km): an alternative to part of the main route.
  • Tête Bernarda variant (10 km): an alternative to part of the main route.
  • Fenêtre d'Arpette variant (10 km): an alternative to part of the main route.
  • Les Grands variant (9.1 km): an alternative to part of the main route.
  • Le Tour variant (6.2 km): an alternative to part of the main route.
  • Vallorcine variant (14.2 km): an alternative to part of the main route.
  • Variants are shown as dotted purple lines on the map above, as mapped in OpenStreetMap. Some are harder or more exposed than the main route: check conditions locally before you pick one.

Similar treks to consider

Before you go

Some of these are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a small commission, at no extra cost to you. We only list services that fit this trek.

Phone and data

EU 'roam like at home' doesn't apply in Switzerland, and many plans charge extra there. A Europe data eSIM covers Switzerland too.

Europe eSIM on Airalo

Expect long stretches with no signal on the trail. Download offline maps and our GPX before you start.

Insurance that covers this trek

This trek reaches 2,665 m, and many policies stop covering hiking at 2,000 to 3,000 m unless you add an activity upgrade. World Nomads needs its Level 3 activities above 2,000 m, Heymondo its Adventure add-on above 3,000 m, and SafetyWing's Nomad Insurance covers trekking up to 4,500 m.

Rescue is not the same as evacuation. Travel insurance usually pays to fly you to hospital, but not always for the search and rescue itself. Read the policy's "search and rescue" section, or join an Alpine club: membership of the Austrian Alpenverein (it has an English-speaking UK section) includes rescue cover of up to €25,000.

True Traveller sells only to UK and EEA residents. Always check the altitude limit and your country of residence in the policy wording. Our trekking insurance guide explains what to look for.

Camping and where to sleep

Camping is only allowed at campsites and a few designated areas (Les Contamines, Les Chapieux, La Fouly, Champex). From 2027 the French side plans to require a booking for every night, including bivouac areas.

Rules change and differ between parks. Check with the local park or tourist office before you pitch a tent.

Route map

Download GPX

Map layers load on the live site. Use the overview below meanwhile.

Trail from OpenStreetMap (165.8 km) One colour per dayRoute variant Start / finish Stop on the way Nearest city

Switch between Topo, Satellite and Street layers with the layer button, and turn on the marked hiking trails overlay. The trail line is the OpenStreetMap hiking route and may differ from the variant you choose. Always carry a proper hiking map on the trail.

Stops: Les Houches → Les Contamines-Montjoie → Col de la Seigne → Courmayeur → Grand Col Ferret → Champex → Trient → Chamonix → back to Les Houches

Simple overview map
Les HouchesLes Contamines-MontjoieCol de la SeigneCourmayeurGrand Col FerretChampexTrientChamonixGeneva25 kmN

Step by step

  1. Months before

    Plan and book

    • Book huts or accommodation as soon as reservations open, starting with the busiest nights.
    • Best time to go: Mid-June to mid-September.
  2. 6–12 weeks before

    Train and test your gear

    • Take the readiness quiz to see how many weeks of training you need.
    • Break in your boots and train with the pack you'll carry.
    • Tick off the packing list to see what you still need.
  3. Getting there

    Travel to the start

    • Most people start from Geneva.
  4. On the trail

    Walk it

    • Start early each day, so you arrive before the afternoon weather and the rush for beds.
    • In huts, boots stay in the boot room, dinner is served at a set time and lights go out around 10 pm.
    • See the day-by-day plan below for distances, high points and where to sleep.
  5. The finish

    Get home

    • The route is a loop, so you finish where you started.

How the season changes things

Best time: Mid-June to mid-September

June to early July

Early season

Snow patches linger on north-facing slopes and high passes. Huts are just opening, meadows are full of flowers and paths are quieter.

Bring

  • Microspikes or light crampons for snow patches
  • Gaiters
  • Warmer layers for cold mornings

Mid-July to August

Peak season

Most reliable weather, but also the busiest huts and frequent afternoon thunderstorms. Hot in the valleys.

Bring

  • Sun hat and high-factor sunscreen
  • Rain jacket for storms
  • Hut bookings made months ahead

September

Late season

Clear, stable days and fewer people, but shorter daylight, cold nights and some huts closing mid to late September.

Bring

  • Down jacket for cold evenings
  • Headlamp for early starts
  • Check hut closing dates

Be ready for

Snow patches

Early in the season, snow can cover the path on high ground. Microspikes or crampons and some experience make these sections safer.

Hiking boots →

Afternoon storms

Thunderstorms often build after midday in summer. Start early, cross passes and summits before noon, and never shelter under lone trees or on ridges.

Rain jackets →

What you'll see

10 photos taken on and around the route by Wikimedia Commons photographers. Tap one to see it bigger.

Gear for the Tour du Mont Blanc

Photo credits: Les-Contamines-Montjoie - village by Jean-Pol GRANDMONT, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons; Les Houches by Florival fr, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons; Courmayeur by Hagai Agmon-Snir حچاي اچمون-سنير חגי אגמון-שניר, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons; View near Les Houches by Guilhem Vellut from Annecy, France, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; View near Col de la Seigne by Guillaume Baviere from Uppsala, Sweden, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; Courmayeur view by Tiia Monto, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons; View near Grand Col Ferret by Guillaume Baviere from Uppsala, Sweden, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; View near Grand Col Ferret by Guillaume Baviere from Uppsala, Sweden, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; View near Les Houches by Guilhem Vellut from Annecy, France, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; Aiguillette du Brévent @ Les Houches by Guilhem Vellut from Annecy, France, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Photos resized for the web. Figures are approximate and vary with the variant you choose.